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Fire Evacuation Policies

Sirina Daaboul • May 02, 2024

In the realm of leasehold properties in the UK, the discussion surrounding stay put policies and evacuation policies has gained prominence in recent years. These policies determine how residents should respond in emergency situations, such as fires or other hazards. While both approaches aim to ensure safety, they present distinct perspectives on how to address such incidents. This blog post explores the key features of stay put policies and evacuation policies, shedding light on the UK's approach to maintaining safety within leasehold properties.


UK's Approach and Regulations

The UK's approach to stay put policies and evacuation policies in leasehold properties is influenced by building regulations and the advice of fire safety experts. Following the Grenfell Tower fire, an Independent Review of Building Regulations and Fire Safety was conducted, leading to a series of reforms to enhance fire safety in high-rise residential buildings. These reforms emphasise the importance of comprehensive fire risk assessments, improved building materials, enhanced evacuation plans, and communication systems.


Stay Put Policies

Stay put policies have been traditionally followed in many leasehold properties in the UK since the 1960s. Under this approach, residents are advised to remain within their units during a fire or other emergencies, unless their unit is directly affected. The rationale behind stay put policies lies in the construction and design of buildings, which are built to contain fires and prevent their spread. The compartmentalisation and fire-resistant materials used in these buildings are expected to provide residents with sufficient protection, allowing them to safely stay in their units until the fire is contained.


Evacuation Policies

In recent years, there has been a shift in thinking regarding stay put policies, particularly in high-rise buildings. The tragic Grenfell Tower fire in 2017 highlighted the potential risks associated with such policies, leading to a re-evaluation of safety practices. Evacuation policies prioritise the swift and immediate evacuation of residents during emergencies, regardless of the level of fire containment. This approach aims to minimise the potential for casualties and ensure the safety of all occupants. The successful implementation of this approach requires alarm and detection systems that are capable of alerting all residents promptly and enabling a timely evacuation.


Conclusion

Balancing the need for resident safety and the unique characteristics of leasehold properties is a complex challenge. While stay put policies have traditionally been followed, recent tragedies have highlighted the need for a re-evaluation of these approaches. The UK's approach is evolving, with a greater emphasis on prioritising resident safety through comprehensive fire risk assessments, improved building regulations, and effective evacuation strategies. It is crucial to ensure that the chosen policies in leasehold properties effectively protect residents, providing them with peace of mind and a secure living environment. To find out your building’s fire safety policy, see the fire safety notices by the entrance or contact your managing agent.

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